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Irish Property Investors - Tax on investment property:
Tax & Tax Relief on rental income:
Generally speaking, rental income is treated in a similar way to your normal income from work, and is taxed at the same rates - for most investors, the tax on rental income would be charged at 41%.
Reduce you tax liability - claimable expenses:
- Interest paid on the money borrowed to buy the property
- Rates (if Applicable)
- Insurance, management fees, repairs, maintenance etc
- Advertising and Agency fees
- Capital Allowance of 12.5% of the value of fixtures & fittings in years 1 - 8.
These deductions, will help minimize the tax that you have to pay on your rental income, which generally speaking, makes property investments very tax efficient.
Tax on selling the property - Capital Gains Tax (CGT):
When you sell an investment property, you are liable for CGT on the taxable proceeds at 20%. Example: If you buy a property costing €200,000 & later sell the property for €300,000, you are liable for tax on the ‘gain’ i.e. (sale price – original purchase price = ‘gain’). Therefore, in this example, you would pay CGT on your €100,000 gain at 20%, resulting in €20,000 tax.
Taxes - Example
Example: Tax payable on Rental Property |
|
Rent Received |
14400 |
Less: Expenses / deductions |
|
Mortgage Interest* |
7447 |
Insurance on property |
500 |
Rates |
150 |
Repairs |
700 |
Maintenance |
1000 |
Agency fees |
500 |
Advertising fees |
200 |
Additional misc. expenses |
300 |
Total Expenses |
10797 |
Net rental Income |
3603 |
Less: Capital Allowances on F&F
€10,000 at 12.5% |
1250 |
Net Taxable rental income |
2353 |
Tax assuming 42% rate |
965 |
* For the purpose of this illustration, we assumed a repayment mortgage of €180,000 over 20 years, with an interest rate of 4.1%
Other articles to read:
VAT Implications for Investment Property - Ernst & Young – Ger Manning
Revenue guide to rental income (PDF Download)
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